Yunnan - China's most beautiful province


On the Statelets between Nanzhao and the Dali Kingdom

After the demise of Nanzhao 南诏, the Buddhist kingdom that integrated the tribes of the Erhai region in the second half of the first millennium, local strongmen proclaimed a succession of short-lived statelets before Duan Siping 段思平 in 937 CE established the Dali Kingdom 大理国.




A Lahu minority Christian service in a hill village near Menglian.


Jim Goodman: Living in Shangrila: Tibetans and Mosuo in Northwest Yunnan

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Abstract: When Diqing Prefecture, opened its doors to foreign visitors in 1992, tourist agencies and government officials promoted Zhongdian County as the Shangrila of James Hilton’s novel Lost Horizon. In 2001 the city officially changed its name to Shangrila. On a high plateau of over 3200 meters, surrounded by snow covered mountain peaks, inhabited mainly by relatively prosperous, friendly and contented Tibetans, with beautiful monasteries, lakes, forests and summer flowers, the county’s scenery and lifestyle certainly bore a strong resemblance to that in the novel. Living in Shangrila describes the life and environment of the Tibetan people throughout Diqing Prefecture. It also examines their neighbors the Mosuo, a branch of the Naxi nationality, who adopted Tibetan Buddhism as their religion, but are still mainly a matrilineal society, unique to Yunnan, living around Lugu Lake, the most picturesque body of water in the province. The book includes over 200 photographs.


A number of Chinese historic texts covering life and politics in Yunnan have survived over the centuries. I have translated a few of them.

马健雄 (Ma Jianxiong): The Lahu Minority in Southwest China: A Response to Ethnic Marginalization on the Frontier

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The Lahu, with a population of around 470,000, inhabit the mountainous country in Yunnan Province bordering on Burma, Laos and northern Thailand. Buddhists, with a long history of resistance to the Chinese Han majority, the Lahu are currently facing a serious collapse of their traditional social system, with the highest suicide rate in the world, large scale human trafficking of their women, alcoholism and poverty. This book, based on extensive original research including long-term anthropological research among the Lahu, provides an overview of the traditional way of life of the Lahu, their social system, culture and beliefs, and discusses the ways in which these are changing. It shows how the Lahu are especially vulnerable because of their lack of political representatives and a state educated elite which can engage with, and be part of, the government administrative system. The Lahu are one of many relatively small ethnic minorities in China – overall the book provides an example of how the Chinese government approaches these relatively small ethnic minorities.


The old border crossing to Guizhou.

Markets this Sunday

Kunming 昆明
Zhuanlong 转龙镇
Jijie 鸡街乡
Xundian 寻甸回族彝族自治县

Dali 大理
Jiuzhou 旧州
Sanying 三营
Wanqiao 湾桥
Yunlong 云龙县
Weishan 巍山彝族回族自治县
Fengyi 凤仪
Binchuan 宾川县
Beitou 北头
Wase 挖色
Liantie 炼铁
Lawu 拉乌
Changxin 长新
Jianchuan 剑川县
Eryuan 洱源县
Pingpo 平坡
Dianzhong 甸中
妙姑村
Niujie 牛街彝族乡
Minjian 民建乡
Hedian 禾甸镇
Luming 鹿鸣乡
青苗
Shidongcun 石洞村
田口
Hongyan 红岩镇
北桥

Lijiang 丽江
Hongyan 红岩

Xishuangbanna 西双版纳
Menghun 勐混
Mengman 勐满拉祜族哈尼族布朗族镇

Honghe 红河
Pingbian 屏边苗族自治县
Shengcun 生村
Diema 垤玛
Mengzi 蒙自县
Shalatuo 沙拉托
Chake 岔科
Liangdi 浪堤
Jiayin 甲寅
Azhahe 阿扎河
Baohua 宝华
Luoen 洛恩
Yongning 永宁乡
Zhemi 者米拉祜族乡
Laomeng 老勐
Panzihua 攀枝花
Tongchang 铜厂

Wenshan 文山
Babu 八布乡
Tiechang 铁厂镇
Guangnan 广南县
Zhuanjiao 篆角乡
Pingyuan 平远
Zhesang 者桑乡
Babao 八宝镇
Mulun 睦伦乡

Chuxiong 楚雄
Nanhua 南华县
Dayao 大姚县
Bailu 白路
Yaoan 姚安县
Guanglu 光路镇

Baoshan 保山市
Xiaopingtian 小平田
Tengchong 腾冲县
Wama 瓦马彝族白族乡

Lincang 临沧
Mangka 芒卡镇
Fengwei 风尾镇
Boshang 博商
Fengqing 凤庆县
Wumulong 乌木龙乡
Mengjiao 勐角乡

Qujing 曲靖市
Fenghuang 凤凰
干海子
Laochang 老厂乡
Sandao 三道
Wuxing 五星乡
Xinjie 新街回族乡
Yema 野马林场

Zhaotong 昭通
Menggu 蒙姑镇

Yuxi 玉溪
Fuliangpeng 富良棚

Nujiang 怒江
Liuku 六库
Tongdian 通甸
Fugong 福贡

Puer 普洱
Jiangcheng 江城哈尼族彝族自治县
Lancang 澜沧拉祜族自治县
Nanling 南岭乡
Yongping 永平镇
Kangping 康平乡
Meng'a 孟啊