Yunnan - China's most beautiful province


Marco Polo in Yunnan?

Did the great Venetian traveller reach Yunnan? Almost certainly not, but still his accounts are the first words Europeans heard about this far-away region.



Remnants of colour still show on the stone carvings at Shibaoshan, revealing that the Buddhist images were once brightly painted.


Jim Goodman: Xishuangbanna: The Tropics of Yunnan

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For most of its history Xishuangbanna existed as an autonomous state on the remote southern periphery of China, run by the same Dai family since the 12th century. Lying in the tropical zone, on the northern rim of Southeast Asia, with flora and fauna not only unlike the rest of China, but even unique in Yunnan province, it has had close ethnic and cultural relations with its neighbors in Myanmar, Thailand and Laos. The valleys are home to the Dai nationality, while several ethnic minorities inhabit the hills. Xishuangbanna: the Tropics of Yunnan narrates the history and development of the Dai people, their culture, society and religion, from ancient times through the period of incorporation into the Chinese state. It also covers the characteristics of the lifestyle, culture and celebrations of the peoples of the mountains, as well as the economic and political changes of recent times and their effects on both hill and plain.


A number of Chinese historic texts covering life and politics in Yunnan have survived over the centuries. I have translated a few of them.

Extremely beautiful Wenchang Temple, created in part by national level Intangible Cultural Heritage transmitter Li Yunyi.



A pretty lake area south of Eryuan.


马健雄 (Ma Jianxiong): The Lahu Minority in Southwest China: A Response to Ethnic Marginalization on the Frontier

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The Lahu, with a population of around 470,000, inhabit the mountainous country in Yunnan Province bordering on Burma, Laos and northern Thailand. Buddhists, with a long history of resistance to the Chinese Han majority, the Lahu are currently facing a serious collapse of their traditional social system, with the highest suicide rate in the world, large scale human trafficking of their women, alcoholism and poverty. This book, based on extensive original research including long-term anthropological research among the Lahu, provides an overview of the traditional way of life of the Lahu, their social system, culture and beliefs, and discusses the ways in which these are changing. It shows how the Lahu are especially vulnerable because of their lack of political representatives and a state educated elite which can engage with, and be part of, the government administrative system. The Lahu are one of many relatively small ethnic minorities in China – overall the book provides an example of how the Chinese government approaches these relatively small ethnic minorities.

Markets this Monday

Kunming 昆明
Tuanjie 团结
Kedu 柯渡镇

Dali 大理
Biaocun 表村
Xintun 辛屯
Songgui 松桂
Jizushan 鸡足山
Misha 弥沙
Tuanjie 团结
Baishi 白石
Shuanglang 双廊镇
Shaping 沙平村
Zuòyì 作邑
Huangping 黄平镇
Longjie 龙街
Xiazhuang 下庄镇
Miaowei 苗尾傈僳族乡
Shalong 沙龙镇
龙洞村
Taiping 太平乡

Lijiang 丽江
Shigu 石鼓镇

Dehong 德宏
Lianghe 梁河县
Kachang 卡场镇

Honghe 红河
Mengla 勐拉
Niujiaozhai 牛角寨
Sancun 三村
Laozhai 老寨苗族乡
Chemalong 车玛龙
Wuwan 乌弯
Daheigong 大黑公
Puxiong 普雄
Maandi 马鞍底
Baihe 白河乡

Wenshan 文山
Shadou 沙斗
Nijiao 腻脚彝族乡
Jijie 鸡街乡
Donggan 董干镇
Tienpeng 田蓬镇
Jiumo 旧莫乡

Chuxiong 楚雄
Xiaoju 小苴
Shizhong 适中乡
Chadian 插甸乡
Qianchang 前场镇

Baoshan 保山市
Wafang 瓦房彝族白族乡
Mangbang 芒棒

Lincang 临沧
Yongde 永德县
Danjia 单甲乡
Lushi 鲁史
Fuhe 复合
Mengdui 孟堆乡

Qujing 曲靖市
Dahai 大海乡
Daibu 待补镇
Huohong 火红乡
Nagu 娜姑镇
迤车
Zhehai 者海镇

Zhaotong 昭通
Shikan 石坎
Jiucheng 旧城
Weixin 威信
Changan 长安

Yuxi 玉溪
Chahe 岔河
Dalongtan 大龙潭

Nujiang 怒江
Pengdang 捧当
Maji 马吉乡

Puer 普洱
Mangxin 芒信镇
Qiannuo 千糯
Jiahe 嘉禾乡

Diqing 迪庆
Zili 梓里
Kaifaqu 开发区