Yunnan - China's most beautiful province


Learning Bai

Learning Bai
Bai 白族话 is the language spoken by the Bai people 白族 in the Dali area. While Chinese has become the lingua franca, Bai is still actively spoken by many, particularly older people, but it does not have a native written form and comes in many dialects. Here we list the available resources for learning this difficult language.



The annual fair at Shaba, called the Fishpond Fair 渔潭会, starts every year on the day of the Midautumn Festival 中秋节, and runs for a week. Attracting a local crowd, it remains a much more rustic fair than the massive Third Month Fair 三月街 and livestock is still traded here.


John Israel: Lianda: A Chinese University in War and Revolution

Cover Image
Everyone knows about the Mao's Long March, but a few years later another long march took place: that of Chinese students leaving their cushy campuses on the east coast, trekking all the way to Yunnan where their universities reformed as Lianda, the united university. Kunming, then a total backwater, became a hotbed for new ideas, not just scientific. We liked the section of east coast girls scampering around Mengzi in their latest fashion.


A number of Chinese historic texts covering life and politics in Yunnan have survived over the centuries. I have translated a few of them.

A fake festival that has become part of Dali's intangible cultural heritage.



The Danxia, or red sandstore, cliffs around Liming are a hikers' and climbers' paradise that is just now being discovered.


C. Patterson Giersch: Asian Borderlands: The Transformation of Qing China's Yunnan Frontier

Cover Image
Yunnan was not always China: indeed not so long ago large parts of Yunnan were only nominally part of the empire. To make Yunnan, outside the main Han cities, a Chinese province required significant effort. Here Giersch's study on Yunnan's hinterland makes an interesting if academic read.


The turn of the Yangzi made Chinese civilization possible and was the location of many important battles.

Markets this Friday

Kunming 昆明
Jinsuo 金所乡
Kedu 柯渡镇

Dali 大理
Hecun 萂村
Jiancao 捡槽
Gunipen 沽泥盆
Waxi 瓦溪
Wuxing 五星
Pingchuan 平川
Yangbi 漾濞彝族自治县
Baidangping 白荡坪
Huangping 黄平镇
Shuanglang 双廊镇
Shaxi 沙溪
Zuòyì 作邑
Zhongjiang 中江
Yousuo 右所镇
Xishan 西山乡
Beiya 北衙
Jijie 鸡街乡
Wachang 瓦厂乡
汤涧
大栗树
Longjie 龙街
Jindunjiecun 金墩街村
Xiazhuang 下庄镇
Shalong 沙龙镇
龙洞村

Lijiang 丽江
Shunzhou 顺州

Dehong 德宏
Husa 户撒乡
Nangsong 曩宋阿昌族乡

Honghe 红河
Xinhua 新华乡
Mengla 勐拉
Niujiaozhai 牛角寨
Sancun 三村
Lengdun 冷墩
Lengquan 冷泉镇
Dongshan 东山镇
Longwu 龙武镇
Shitouzhai 石头寨
Maandi 马鞍底

Wenshan 文山
Shadou 沙斗
Nijiao 腻脚彝族乡
Jijie 鸡街乡
Tienpeng 田蓬镇
Donggan 董干镇
Jiumo 旧莫乡

Chuxiong 楚雄
Dalongkou 大龙口乡
Qianchang 前场镇
Shizhong 适中乡
Jiuchang 九厂
Guihua 桂花乡

Baoshan 保山市
Manglong 芒龙

Lincang 临沧
Cangyuan 沧源佤族自治县
Lushi 鲁史
Shuangjiang 双江拉祜族佤族布朗族傣族自治县
Quannei 圈内
Junsai 军赛乡
Zhenkang 镇康县

Zhaotong 昭通
Shuitian 水田
Linfeng 麟风

Yuxi 玉溪
Yani 亚尼
Yuanjiang 元江哈尼族彝族傣族自治县
Nanuo 那诺乡

Nujiang 怒江
Chenggan 称杆
Daxingdi 大兴地乡
Zilijia 子里甲乡

Puer 普洱
Fuyan 富岩