Yunnan - China's most beautiful province


Into the Land of the Black Lisu

The Nujiang Canyon, on Yunnan's western frontier, was until the 1930s a blank area on the map that not even Chinese troops dared to enter. In 1905 two British explorers made the first foray into this land of the Black Lisu.



Early 20th century murals at Mangzhong Temple near Menglian


Jim Goodman: The Terrace Builders: The Hani and their Neighbors in Yunnan's Ailao Mountains

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Abstract: The rice terraces of the Ailao Mountains in southern Yunnan province, China, are some of the oldest terraced farms in Asia. First mentioned in Tang Dynasty records, these farms, 80% of which are irrigated, with water running through them all year round, have been in continuous use for over a thousand years. In 2013 UNESCO declared the heartland of this area a World Heritage Site. The Terrace Builders is a detailed account of how these farms are made and used, the cities and mountains of Honghe Prefecture and the far north of Vietnam, as well as the various ethnic minorities who live there. The book pays special attention to the Hani people, the largest ethnic group in the area, and includes summaries of the culture and clothing of their neighbors the Yi, Miao, Yao, Zhuang and Dai. The book includes 300 photos of the land and its people.


A number of Chinese historic texts covering life and politics in Yunnan have survived over the centuries. I have translated a few of them.

Fog swirling on a cold winter morning over endless rice-terraces, the red of the early morning sun reflected in the flooded paddies: this is the classic view of the Hani Rice Terraces of Yuanyang, now of UNESCO World Heritage status.


C. Patterson Giersch: Asian Borderlands: The Transformation of Qing China's Yunnan Frontier

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Yunnan was not always China: indeed not so long ago large parts of Yunnan were only nominally part of the empire. To make Yunnan, outside the main Han cities, a Chinese province required significant effort. Here Giersch's study on Yunnan's hinterland makes an interesting if academic read.


Benzhu is the native believe system of the Bai peole.



A spectacularly narrow canyon high above the Jinsha River.

Markets this Tuesday

Dali 大理
Junhua 均化
Zhongsuo 中所
Fuheng 富恒
Duomei 朵美
Liandong 炼洞
Yongping 永平县
Fengyu 风羽
Haidong 海东
Guanping 关平
Baofeng 宝丰乡
Liuhe 六合
Yinqiao 银桥
Binju 宾居
Madeng 马镫
Heqing 鹤庆县
Shuijing 水井
Hongyan 红岩镇
龙洞村
Qinghaiying 青海营
Hedian 禾甸镇
Shalong 沙龙镇
Deju 德苴乡
Xiazhuang 下庄镇
Beiya 北衙

Lijiang 丽江
Shunzhou 顺州

Honghe 红河
Shengcun 生村
Wantang 湾塘乡
Caoba 草坝镇
Mingjiu 鸣鹫镇
Longwu 龙武镇
Dayangjie 大羊街
Mengping 勐坪

Wenshan 文山
Lida 里达镇
Zhujie 朱街镇
Shuanglongying 双龙营乡
Mugan 木杆
Jiayi 稼依镇
Zhulin 珠琳镇
Banlun 板仑乡

Chuxiong 楚雄
Gaoqiao 高桥镇
Dalongkou 大龙口乡
Mixing 弥兴镇

Baoshan 保山市
Zhonghe 中和
Bawan 坝湾镇
Mangkuan 芒宽彝族傣族乡

Lincang 临沧
Menglai 勐来乡

Qujing 曲靖市
Kuangshan 矿山镇
Xitu 西土

Zhaotong 昭通
Shuanghe 双河

Yuxi 玉溪
Mosha 漠沙镇
Yani 亚尼
Yuanjiang 元江哈尼族彝族傣族自治县
Nanuo 那诺乡

Nujiang 怒江
Gudeng 古登
Bingzhongluo 丙中洛
Lishadi 利沙底乡

Puer 普洱
Jiangcheng 江城哈尼族彝族自治县
Donghui 东回镇
Meizi 梅子镇
Xuelin 雪林佤族乡
Menglian 孟连傣族拉祜族佤族自治县
Mengsuo 勐梭镇
Wenggake 翁嘎科镇

Diqing 迪庆
岩瓦