Yunnan - China's most beautiful province


On the Statelets between Nanzhao and the Dali Kingdom

After the demise of Nanzhao 南诏, the Buddhist kingdom that integrated the tribes of the Erhai region in the second half of the first millennium, local strongmen proclaimed a succession of short-lived statelets before Duan Siping 段思平 in 937 CE established the Dali Kingdom 大理国.




Hand-made giant sparklers, called "Fire Flowers" 火花, are part of the firework displays for temple fairs in Menglian county.


C. Patterson Giersch: Asian Borderlands: The Transformation of Qing China's Yunnan Frontier

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Yunnan was not always China: indeed not so long ago large parts of Yunnan were only nominally part of the empire. To make Yunnan, outside the main Han cities, a Chinese province required significant effort. Here Giersch's study on Yunnan's hinterland makes an interesting if academic read.


A number of Chinese historic texts covering life and politics in Yunnan have survived over the centuries. I have translated a few of them.

Cangshan 苍山 to the west and Erhai 洱海 to the east frame the Dali Bai homeland.



Hometown of many Bai merchants, Xizhou boast some impressive architecture.


Judith Shapiro: Mao's War Against Nature: Politics and the Environment in Revolutionary China

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Even if Chinese civilization has developed more against than with nature, the Mao years were a particular exercise in environmental destruction. In one case-study Shapiro tells the story of the draining of the northern part of Dianchi Lake, one of the first steps turning Kunming's lake into the fetid cess-pool it is today.


An ancient Bai wedding ritual only found in Yunlong county.



Once an important salt-mining town, now the second largest town along the Heihui River north of Yangbi.

Markets this Friday

Kunming 昆明
Wumeng 乌蒙乡
Jinsuo 金所乡

Dali 大理
Xiangtu 象图乡
Hecun 萂村
Jiancao 捡槽
Xintun 辛屯
Shuixie 水泄
Gunipen 沽泥盆
Waxi 瓦溪
Wuxing 五星
Songgui 松桂
Pingchuan 平川
Yangbi 漾濞彝族自治县
Baidangping 白荡坪
Shaxi 沙溪
Gonglang 公郎镇
Huangping 黄平镇
Yousuo 右所镇
Caifeng 财丰
前所
Miaojie 庙街镇
三胜
汤涧
Xishan 西山乡
大栗树
Jijie 鸡街乡
Wachang 瓦厂乡
云南驿村
Houshancun 后山村

Lijiang 丽江
Shigu 石鼓镇
Yongsheng 永胜县
Banqiao 板桥

Dehong 德宏
Husa 户撒乡
Nangsong 曩宋阿昌族乡

Honghe 红河
Xinhua 新华乡
Niujiaozhai 牛角寨
Lengdun 冷墩
Lengquan 冷泉镇
Lvchun 绿春县
Majie 马街
Dongshan 东山镇
Shitouzhai 石头寨
Baxin 坝心镇
Shuiguachong 水瓜冲
Nanke 南科
Shaochong 哨冲镇
Jinping 金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县
Niujie 牛街镇
Mengqiao 勐桥乡

Wenshan 文山
Pingzhai 平寨乡
Muyang 木央镇
Banggu 蚌谷乡
Nanping (Majie) 南屏镇 (马街)

Chuxiong 楚雄
Dalongkou 大龙口乡
Qianchang 前场镇
Jiuchang 九厂
Guihua 桂花乡

Baoshan 保山市
Manglong 芒龙

Lincang 临沧
Cangyuan 沧源佤族自治县
Quannei 圈内
Xinhua 新华彝族苗族乡
Shuangjiang 双江拉祜族佤族布朗族傣族自治县
Zhenkang 镇康县
Junsai 军赛乡

Qujing 曲靖市
干海子
Kuangshan 矿山镇
Laochang 老厂乡
Luna 鲁纳乡
Shangcun 上村乡
Wuxing 五星乡
Xinjie 新街回族乡
Yangmeishan 杨梅山
Yulu 雨碌乡

Zhaotong 昭通
Shikan 石坎
Jiucheng 旧城
Weixin 威信
Changan 长安
Menggu 蒙姑镇

Yuxi 玉溪
Yangjie 羊街乡
Dianzhong 甸中

Nujiang 怒江
Chenggan 称杆
Daxingdi 大兴地乡
Zilijia 子里甲乡

Puer 普洱
Meizi 梅子镇
Minle 民乐
Fuyan 富岩
Puyi 普义乡

Diqing 迪庆
Jiagetu 价格土
岩瓦